Utopian World Championship

Mark Roeder: The time has come for a new currency that measures value beyond its economic worth.

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Money is a one-dimensional tool for measuring economic value.
Yet, increasingly, we see the intangible, spiritual, emotional, physical and psychic dimensions of our lives being assigned a monetary value. Our community values are subordinated to commercial interests; education becomes an input to industrial output; political ideologies are subsumed within the ministry of finance; religion is privatised and the environment has become an extension of our commercial infrastructure. So, for example, a pristine rainforest is valued only in terms of its timber value, oceans become aquatic enterprises, and animal and plant life is viewed as ingredients for pharmaceutical companies.


Even a human life has now been assigned a monetary value by transport and healthcare economists in a number of OECD countries. The US Department of Transport puts the value of a human life as $US3 million based on a purchase-based valuing system. Therefore a $30 million investment in roads must save 10 lives to achieve an adequate return on investment.
Indeed, the welfare of entire nations is now measured by a monetary value, calculated as gross domestic product, despite the fact that this index seriously distorts the actual state of affairs. The U.S. non-profit think-tank, Redefining Progress, has shown that the GDP increases for developed countries in the 1990s were offset by an explosion in personal debt, increased working hours and rapid consumption of natural resources. The net borrowing of all US households in 1998-99 rose from $US328 billion to $520 billion a year, an increase of 60%. US households now have 99c debt for every dollar they spend. Compared to 30 years ago people work more hours just to maintain their standard of living, each hour of work is worth 8% less in constant dollar terms, and they enjoy 20% less leisure hours. Meanwhile our environment has suffered a dramatic loss of farmlands and wetlands, and increased pollution.
Yet, according to the GDP index, things have never been better. Something is seriously amiss about the way we measure value at both the individual or collective level. It is clear that Money is now operating way out of its depth as a measuring tool.

 

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